4.1 km away (10 minutes)
It arose around the 1st century BC and occupies an area of around 15 hectares, on a hill in an area of mountains with granite outcrops, in a strategic location between the Douro and Minho regions.
There are traces of the occupation of the Citânia site as far back as the 5th century BC, although the great city was that of the Chaldeans, created between the 2nd and 1st centuries BC.
At that time, it is estimated that three thousand people lived there, a population that lived essentially from working iron, with a great warrior vocation, while other economic activities, such as agriculture, were the responsibility of other castros in the surrounding area, which depended on it.